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A new churn

A 21-day sponsored training programme organised by NAARM discusses the implications of the World Trade Organisation and other allied international agreements on agriculture

Notwithstanding its contribution towards increased agricultural production and productivity, the Indian agricultural research system is now faced with more challenges in the light of globalisation and economic liberalisation. With India making great strides in technology, development and utilisation, agriculture is becoming an issue under the new trading regime. Further, with India becoming a member of World Trade Organisation (WTO) and the consequent rationalisation or reforms in Industrial Property Laws, it is necessary to develop the concept of ‘technology’ as one of the most important ‘wealth accumulator.’ Since international business is technology centered, it is imperative to develop human resources in India to meet the impending demands. India needs to be conscious of the need to sensitise the agriculture scientists to the implications of various international agreements in the post-WTO regime on Indian agriculture. Consequent policy and institutional imperatives are required by agricultural research systems, to introduce them to the appropriate instruments and methods for dealing with industrial property and research to facilitate commercialisation and technology transfer. The time has come to go beyond the awareness stage on various international trade agreements in agriculture to possess ‘working knowledge.’ This would help new research programmes that can be shaped by the large human resource of over 30,000 scientists present in the National Agricultural Research System (NARS) to reap the benefits in the competitive environment. A 21-day sponsored training programme on Implications of World Trade Organisation and other allied international agreements on Indian Agriculture was organised at the National Academy of Agricultural Research Management (NAARM), Hyderabad. “The training programme was organised exclusively for the agricultural scientists, for the first time in India,” said RK Samanta, Director, Naarm. The aim of the programme was to create an awareness of new perspectives due to the emergence of WTO, to equip the participants with knowledge and also skills to re-orient their research work in the new regime. The programme addressed a broad range of issues relating to the implications of various international agreements in the post-WTO regime on Indian agriculture. The programme also introduced them to the appropriate instruments and methods for dealing with industrial property arising out of their research to facilitate technology transfer. The course map was drawn in such a way that the participants were initially oriented towards the global agricultural scenario. This included Indian agriculture achievements, future perspectives, National agricultural policies, agricultural research policies and the issue of global forces of trading culminating in institutions like WTO. While all the agreements were discussed, emphasis was given to an agreement on agriculture, its impact and possible cues for researchers to work and answer the needs of farmers. Ranbir Singh, Director, National Academy of Legal Studies and Research Studies (NALSAR), Hyderabad emphasised the need for such programmes to develop a rational approach to scientific research especially in a dynamic scenario like Indian agriculture that has multiple ...

 

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