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May-June 2003
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ICAR planning to launch a national Kisan channel
The Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR) is planning to launch a channel for the farmers by the end of this month. The new endeavour aptly christened Kisan Channel will have only one stipulation that all content – advertising or otherwise  –  is designed so that it identifies with the traditional Indian farmer.

The national channel will not entertain any content (not even advertising) that does not conform to Indian traditions. It is expected to disseminate information about various government schemes to farmers country-wide

Though the  financial and logistic planning  for the channel has been approved “in principle” by the Government, Union Agriculture Minister, Rajnath Singh is keen to put this project on the fast track. The proposal has already reached the Finance Ministry. Sources in the Ministry say the channel is expected to be an effective instrument for disseminating information about various government schemes to farmers country-wide.

The medium could also be used to educate farmers about the latest farming technology.

AP to have Agri-Export Zone for gherkins
Andhra Pradesh will be the second state, after Karnataka, to have an exclusive Agri-Export Zone (AEZ) for gherkins. The Union Commerce Ministry cleared the proposal sent by the AP government a couple of months ago.

The project will cover nine districts of Telangana and Rayalaseema regions where they are extensively grown and is estimated to cost Rs 20 crore. This would be met by raising Rs 16 crore from the private sector players and the remaining from the central and state agencies.

According to the Agriculture Produce Export Development Authority (Apeda), a special committee empowered to clear AEZ projects, has cleared the AEZ-gherkins proposal sent by Andhra Pradesh. They added that that an MoU for developing the zone would be entered into by the Union Commerce Ministry and the Government of Andhra Pradesh in a month’s time. The AEZ for gherkins in Andhra Pradesh, incidentally, is the fourth AEZ to come in the state.

MPAMB enters into joint venture for e-marketing
Madhya Pradesh Agricultural Marketing Board (MPAMB) has tied up with SQL Star International for the on-line marketing of their mandi produce.

Under this new facility, aptly termed “e-agricultural marketing”, the operations of 229 mandis of the state would become online using VSAT for connectivity. The facility would include Smart card interface, video conferencing and live interface with respective regional offices and head office at Bhopal.

The project provides for farmers’ interaction from mandis through video conferencing on agricultural practices and sharing of data of agriculture departments.

The project envisages development of application software for the entire gamut of mandi transactions and will also lead to faster transactions and less paperwork in the mandi yard, cutting down on time spent by farmers and traders.

Monsanto claims that  GM crops are a success
Mahyco Monsanto Biotech, claimed that the GM ‘bollguard’ crop increased yields by 30 per cent and has been a success. Initially there were reports that the farmers in Andhra Pradesh suffered losses on account of failure of Bt cotton crop.

“A random study done by us in seven states where Bt cotton is being grown showed better yields and characteristics compared to other hybrid varieties”, the company’s Deputy Managing Director, Bipin Solanki said. He also added that the company was planning to raise Bt cotton acreage across the country from 72,682 acres last year to 7 lakh acres this year.

The Bt cotton seed, which contains a genetically modified protein that fights bollworm pest, was introduced last year in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh

In Andhra Pradesh, the acreage is expected to go up from 9,000 acres to over 1 lakh acres this season, Solanki said.

agriculture firm repays debt through worms
According to a recent report by BBC, an Indian agriculture firm has used 10 tonnes of earthworms to pay back a £65,000 loan. The struggling company, Uttar Pradesh Agro (UPA), took out the loan a year ago and was supposed to repay it this month with a 10 per cent interest.

But, having run into financial difficulties with its business in agricultural appliances, it has been forced instead to hand over a lump sum of earthworms, according to a source at the Cow Protection Agency.

The worms are being valued at 500 rupees (£6.5; $11) a kilogram and will be used for the growing process of vermiculture, when worms are fed cow manure to produce fertiliser.

The money was owed to the Cow Protection Agency, which is thought to be distributing the worms amongst its cow shelters at the moment.

But the move has caused controversy.
“There is not enough room in the cow shelters, if they put that quantity of worms in there too, there won’t be enough space for any cows,” one official told BBC News Online.

And the Times of India wrote an article which quoted textbook references to the spread of foot-and-mouth disease through earthworms as a warning against the arrangement.

The fact that the chairman of the Cow Protection Agency was previously head of UPA has also raised suspicion.

The UPA was unavailable for comment.

Rajnath to provide respite to cane farmers of UP
In a move to provide respite to the cane farmers of Uttar Pradesh the Minister for Agriculture Rajnath Singh has announced that the government is working out a solution.

In a meeting with the Sugarcane farmers, he said that the Government was working out a package and it would be announced very soon by the Centre, even though the issue falls under the domain of the state government.

During the meeting, Rajnath Singh said viable alternatives were being considered in the wake of the private sugar millers’ failure to pay the state advised price of Rs 95-100 per quintal to the farmers. He also added that the impact of the proposed package on other states would also have to be assessed since they could also make similar demands in future.

Global seed firms invited to set up base in India
Union Agriculture Minister Rajnath Singh has extended an invitation to multinationals seed companies to set up  research base in India and develop mutually beneficial partnerships with their Indian counterparts. He said India offered the best arena for global investments with rich technical and scientific manpower, bio-diversity and varied climate. Besides, the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Rights Act also reflected India’s commitment to ensure implementation of technology in a proper and effective way.

Mr Singh exhorted the Indian seed industry to keep abreast of the rapidly changing scenario and play a major role in dissemination of latest agricultural technologies to the farmers by making available good quality seeds. The Indian seed industry should compete with the global seed industry in technology, quality, innovation and cost effectiveness, he observed.

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